The steel business is part of the sector for basic materials. It comprises companies that make steel, mine it, and do other related work. Even though steel has been an important U.S. industry for a long time, the number of steel mills that make the metal has dropped sharply in the last few decades because of competition from other countries. The Steel ETF shows that steel stocks did better than the rest of the market over the past year (SLX). The total return for SLX was 20.8%, while the total return for the Russell 1,000 Index was only 5.9%. 3 As of March 15, 2022, all of the information in the tables below is correct. Here are the three best steel stocks based on value, growth, and momentum. Let us see what are the top steel stocks for q2 2022.

Nucor

Nucor has existed for more than a century. It used to be called "Nuclear Corporation of America," but now it makes steel and other products for many different industries. Although the business did not establish its first steel mill until 1969, it swiftly became the leading manufacturer in the United States while selling off most of its other units. Electric arc scrap furnaces are a lot more efficient than blast furnaces that have been used for a long time. These electric furnaces are smaller, less expensive to run, and easier to speed up or slow down depending on how much heat is needed. This has helped the company do better even when there is less need for steel.

Steel Dynamic

Steel Dynamics was started by a former employee of Nucor, and it tries to do the same things that Nucor did. The company makes electric arc mills and has a very conservative balance sheet. Nucor has a better track record than Steel Dynamics. Depending on how an investor looks at it, this could be a strength or a weakness. Since Steel Dynamics hasn't been around as long, investing in it might be a bit riskier. But because Steel Dynamics' market capitalization is less than half that of Nucor, it might be a better way to get in on the ground floor of a big growth story.

Cleveland-Cliffs

Steel scraps cannot be used in electric arc burners without the blast burners that produced the steel in the first event. This means that companies like Nucor and Steel Dynamics will never be able to control the global market fully. Traditional steelmakers find it hard to sell their products, especially outside the U.S., because of low-cost steelmakers from other countries. But the businesses have changed and become more efficient, making them safer investments than they were a few decades ago.

One of the steel companies that is most integrated from top to bottom is Cleveland-Cliffs. In the Great Lakes area, iron ore mining began in the 19th century. Over time, it grew to include making steel and stamping finished goods. When the company bought ArcelorMittal's steelmaking operations in the U.S. in 2020, it took a big risk. This was done in part to make sure there was enough demand for its ore and give investors a broad view of the many parts of the steel business.

ArcelorMittal

ArcelorMittal is a bet that the whole world will grow. The company makes a lot of steel. It was made in 2006 when the European company Arcelor and the Indian company Mittal Steel joined forces. The company makes a wide range of steel products in its factories in Europe, North and South America, Asia, and Africa. It also has projects to mine iron ore in seven different countries. Cleveland-Cliffs bought the company's main U.S. production business. However, ArcelorMittal remains the primary steel furnace for the majority of developed and rising nations, where steel demand is likely to increase the greatest in the coming years. Even though it isn't as flexible as Nucor or Steel Dynamics and is more likely to get caught up in cyclical trends, ArcelorMittal does well because its products can be sold in many different places and to many different kinds of customers.

U.S. Steel

U.S. Steel has been around since the Industrial Revolution. J.P. Morgan, a banker, started the company in 1901 so that Andrew Carnegie's steel business could be combined with other businesses. This company used to be very important, but new technologies and competition from other countries have made it hard to stay at the top. On the other hand, U.S. Steel has sold off most of its lower-margin overseas business and simplified the remainder of its operations, reestablishing it as a key player. The company has also spent money using an electric arc to make steel. It now has to compete with companies like Nucor, where they already do business.